Veterinary Technologists and Technicians
Perform medical tests in a laboratory environment for use in the treatment and diagnosis of diseases in animals. Prepare vaccines and serums for prevention of diseases. Prepare tissue samples, take blood samples, and execute laboratory tests, such as urinalysis and blood counts. Clean and sterilize instruments and materials and maintain equipment and machines. May assist a veterinarian during surgery.
Also Known As:
Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT)
Emergency Veterinary Technician (Emergency Vet Tech)
Internal Medicine Veterinary Technician (Internal Medicine Vet Tech)
Licensed Veterinary Technician (LVT)
Registered Veterinary Technician (RVT)
Veterinarian Technician (Vet Tech)
Veterinary Laboratory Technician (Vet Lab Tech)
Veterinary Nurse (Vet Nurse)
Veterinary Technician (Vet Tech)
Veterinary Technologist
Wages
Annual wages for Veterinary Technologists and Technicians in United States
Job Outlook
Bright
New job opportunities are very likely in the future
United States 
2033 Projected Employment
150,000
19% Change From 2023
Explore Veterinary Technologists and Technicians video
Tasks you might complete in a day.
- Maintain laboratory, research, or treatment records, as well as inventories of pharmaceuticals, equipment, or supplies.
 - Discuss medical health of pets with clients, such as post-operative status.
 - Maintain instruments, equipment, or machinery to ensure proper working condition.
 - Supervise or train veterinary students or other staff members.
 - Perform laboratory tests on blood, urine, or feces, such as urinalyses or blood counts, to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of animal health problems.
 - Take and develop diagnostic radiographs, using x-ray equipment.
 - Provide assistance with animal euthanasia and the disposal of remains.
 - Schedule appointments and procedures for animals.
 - Maintain controlled drug inventory and related log books.
 - Clean and sterilize instruments, equipment, or materials.
 - Prepare and administer medications, vaccines, serums, or treatments, as prescribed by veterinarians.
 - Care for and monitor the condition of animals recovering from surgery.
 - Clean kennels, animal holding areas, surgery suites, examination rooms, or animal loading or unloading facilities to control the spread of disease.
 - Take and develop diagnostic radiographs, using x-ray equipment.
 - Dress and suture wounds and apply splints or other protective devices.
 - Collect, prepare, and label samples for laboratory testing, culture, or microscopic examination.
 - Clean and sterilize instruments, equipment, or materials.
 - Fill prescriptions, measuring medications and labeling containers.
 - Observe the behavior and condition of animals and monitor their clinical symptoms.
 - Provide information or counseling regarding issues such as animal health care, behavior problems, or nutrition.
 - Monitor medical supplies and place orders when inventory is low.
 - Perform a variety of office, clerical, or accounting duties, such as reception, billing, bookkeeping, or selling products.
 - Perform a variety of office, clerical, or accounting duties, such as reception, billing, bookkeeping, or selling products.
 - Prepare treatment rooms for surgery.
 - Prepare animals for surgery, performing such tasks as shaving surgical areas.
 - Administer anesthesia to animals, under the direction of a veterinarian, and monitor animals' responses to anesthetics so that dosages can be adjusted.
 - Administer emergency first aid, such as performing emergency resuscitation or other life saving procedures.
 - Provide veterinarians with the correct equipment or instruments, as needed.
 - Administer anesthesia to animals, under the direction of a veterinarian, and monitor animals' responses to anesthetics so that dosages can be adjusted.
 - Restrain animals during exams or procedures.
 - Prepare and administer medications, vaccines, serums, or treatments, as prescribed by veterinarians.
 - Take animals into treatment areas and assist with physical examinations by performing such duties as obtaining temperature, pulse, or respiration data.
 - Monitor medical supplies and place orders when inventory is low.
 - Supervise or train veterinary students or other staff members.
 - Perform a variety of office, clerical, or accounting duties, such as reception, billing, bookkeeping, or selling products.
 - Bathe animals, clip nails or claws, and brush or cut animals' hair.
 - Conduct specialized procedures, such as animal branding or tattooing or hoof trimming.
 - Collect, prepare, and label samples for laboratory testing, culture, or microscopic examination.
 - Prepare and administer medications, vaccines, serums, or treatments, as prescribed by veterinarians.
 - Perform dental work, such as cleaning, polishing, or extracting teeth.
 - Give enemas and perform catheterizations, ear flushes, intravenous feedings, or gavages.
 
Subject areas you may need to master.
- Transportation - Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
 - History and Archeology - Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
 - Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
 - Medicine and Dentistry - Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
 - Communications and Media - Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
 - Food Production - Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
 - Physics - Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
 - Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
 - Economics and Accounting - Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
 - Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
 - Mechanical - Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
 - Foreign Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.
 - Sales and Marketing - Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
 - Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
 - Sociology and Anthropology - Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.
 - Chemistry - Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
 - Personnel and Human Resources - Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
 - Telecommunications - Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
 - Production and Processing - Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
 - Fine Arts - Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.
 - Philosophy and Theology - Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
 - Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
 - Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
 - Therapy and Counseling - Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
 - Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
 - Building and Construction - Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
 - English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
 - Law and Government - Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
 - Psychology - Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
 - Administrative - Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
 - Education and Training - Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
 - Biology - Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
 - Geography - Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
 
Strengths you may need in this role.
- Speaking - Talking to others.
 - Equipment Selection - Deciding what kind of tools and equipment are needed to do a job.
 - Quality Control Analysis - Testing how well a product or service works.
 - Writing - Writing things for co-workers or customers.
 - Repairing - Repairing machines or systems using the right tools.
 - Operations Analysis - Figuring out what a product or service needs to be able to do.
 - Systems Evaluation - Measuring how well a system is working and how to improve it.
 - Systems Analysis - Figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it.
 - Active Learning - Figuring out how to use new ideas or things.
 - Operation and Control - Using equipment or systems.
 - Mathematics - Using math to solve problems.
 - Installation - Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs.
 - Service Orientation - Looking for ways to help people.
 - Judgment and Decision Making - Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one.
 - Social Perceptiveness - Understanding people's reactions.
 - Management of Personnel Resources - Selecting and managing the best workers for a job.
 - Reading Comprehension - Reading work-related information.
 - Equipment Maintenance - Planning and doing the basic maintenance on equipment.
 - Monitoring - Keeping track of how well people and/or groups are doing in order to make improvements.
 - Science - Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems.
 - Critical Thinking - Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
 - Negotiation - Bringing people together to solve differences.
 - Instructing - Teaching people how to do something.
 - Programming - Writing computer programs.
 - Time Management - Managing your time and the time of other people.
 - Persuasion - Talking people into changing their minds or their behavior.
 - Coordination - Changing what is done based on other people's actions.
 - Learning Strategies - Using the best training or teaching strategies for learning new things.
 - Complex Problem Solving - Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
 - Management of Financial Resources - Making spending decisions and keeping track of what is spent.
 - Operations Monitoring - Watching gauges, dials, or display screens to make sure a machine is working.
 - Technology Design - Making equipment and technology useful for customers.
 - Active Listening - Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions.
 - Troubleshooting - Figuring out what is causing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs to not work.
 - Management of Material Resources - Managing equipment and materials.
 - Written Comprehension - Reading and understanding what is written.
 - Oral Comprehension - Listening and understanding what people say.
 - Rate Control - Changing when and how fast you move based on how something else is moving.
 - Trunk Strength - Using your lower back and stomach.
 - Near Vision - Seeing details up close.
 - Dynamic Flexibility - Quickly and repeatedly bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
 - Explosive Strength - Jumping, sprinting, or throwing something.
 - Finger Dexterity - Putting together small parts with your fingers.
 - Far Vision - Seeing details that are far away.
 - Time Sharing - Doing two or more things at the same time.
 - Dynamic Strength - Exercising for a long time without your muscles getting tired.
 - Inductive Reasoning - Making general rules or coming up with answers from lots of detailed information.
 - Mathematical Reasoning - Choosing the right type of math to solve a problem.
 - Perceptual Speed - Quickly comparing groups of letters, numbers, pictures, or other things.
 - Number Facility - Adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing.
 - Response Orientation - Quickly deciding if you should move your hand, foot, or other body part.
 - Visual Color Discrimination - Noticing the difference between colors, including shades and brightness.
 - Sound Localization - Noticing the direction that a sound came from.
 - Oral Expression - Communicating by speaking.
 - Deductive Reasoning - Using rules to solve problems.
 - Originality - Creating new and original ideas.
 - Hearing Sensitivity - Telling the difference between sounds.
 - Auditory Attention - Paying attention to one sound while there are other distracting sounds.
 - Flexibility of Closure - Seeing hidden patterns.
 - Category Flexibility - Grouping things in different ways.
 - Spatial Orientation - Knowing where things are around you.
 - Speech Recognition - Recognizing spoken words.
 - Multilimb Coordination - Using your arms and/or legs together while sitting, standing, or lying down.
 - Selective Attention - Paying attention to something without being distracted.
 - Gross Body Coordination - Moving your arms, legs, and mid-section together while your whole body is moving.
 - Stamina - Exercising for a long time without getting out of breath.
 - Extent Flexibility - Bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching with your body, arms, and/or legs.
 - Gross Body Equilibrium - Keeping your balance or staying upright.
 - Problem Sensitivity - Noticing when problems happen.
 - Fluency of Ideas - Coming up with lots of ideas.
 - Static Strength - Lifting, pushing, pulling, or carrying.
 - Written Expression - Communicating by writing.
 - Speed of Closure - Quickly knowing what you are looking at.
 - Night Vision - Seeing at night or under low light.
 - Peripheral Vision - Seeing something to your side when your are looking ahead.
 - Depth Perception - Deciding which thing is closer or farther away from you, or deciding how far away it is from you.
 - Glare Sensitivity - Seeing something even if there is a glare or very bright light.
 - Visualization - Imagining how something will look after it is moved around or changed.
 - Speech Clarity - Speaking clearly.
 - Arm-Hand Steadiness - Keeping your arm or hand steady.
 - Manual Dexterity - Holding or moving items with your hands.
 - Reaction Time - Quickly moving your hand, finger, or foot based on a sound, light, picture or other command.
 - Memorization - Remembering words, numbers, pictures, or steps.
 - Speed of Limb Movement - Quickly moving your arms and legs.
 - Information Ordering - Ordering or arranging things.
 - Control Precision - Quickly changing the controls of a machine, car, truck or boat.
 - Wrist-Finger Speed - Making fast, simple, repeated movements of your fingers, hands, and wrists.
 
Average Education Attained
Highest level of education earned by people in this career.
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Content sourced from United States Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration ("DOLETA") and the Minnesota Department of Employment & Economic Development ("DEED")